FreeCell Rules
FreeCell uses one standard 52-card deck with all cards dealt face-up, making it a game of pure strategy with no hidden information.
- Deal all 52 cards face-up into 8 tableau columns (first 4 columns get 7 cards, last 4 get 6).
- Four free cells (top-left) can each hold one card temporarily.
- Four foundation piles (top-right) build up by suit from Ace to King.
- Build tableau columns in descending order with alternating colors.
- The number of cards you can move at once depends on available free cells and empty columns: (1 + free cells) × 2^(empty columns).
- Any card can be placed on an empty tableau column.
- The game is won when all four foundations are complete. Nearly every FreeCell deal (99.999%) is solvable.
FreeCell Tips
- Keep free cells as empty as possible — they're your lifeline for complex moves.
- Empty tableau columns are even more valuable than free cells. Protect them.
- Plan your moves in reverse — figure out where cards need to end up, then work backward.
- Look for opportunities to cascade: moving one card often enables a chain of subsequent moves.
- Don't fill free cells early in the game. Wait until you absolutely need the flexibility.